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APOD: 2014 November 10 – The Protoplanetary Disk of HL Tauri from ALMA

APOD: 2014 November 10 – The Protoplanetary Disk of HL Tauri from ALMA

04 de agosto de 2026
há cerca de 1 hora
APOD: 2014 November 10 – The Protoplanetary Disk of HL Tauri from ALMA

APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

The Protoplanetary Disk of HL Tauri from ALMA

Explanation: Why does this giant disk have gaps? The exciting and probable answer is: planets. A mystery is how planets massive enough to create these gaps formed so quickly, since the HL Tauri star system is only about one million years old. The picture on which the gaps were discovered was taken with the new Atacama Large Millimeter Array ( ALMA ) of telescopes in Chile . ALMA imaged the protoplanetary disk, which spans about 1,500 light-minutes across, in unprecedented detail , resolving features as small as 40 light minutes. The low energy light used by ALMA was also able to peer through an intervening haze of gas and dust. The HL Tauri system lies about 450 light years from Earth. Studying HL Tauri will likely give insight into how our own Solar System formed and evolved.

Date November 10, 2014
Credit Image Credit: ALMA ( ESO / NAOJ / NRAO ), NSF
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.

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