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APOD: 2025 August 18 – NGC 1309: A Useful Spiral Galaxy

APOD: 2025 August 18 – NGC 1309: A Useful Spiral Galaxy

30 de julho de 2026
há cerca de 1 hora
APOD: 2025 August 18 – NGC 1309: A Useful Spiral Galaxy

APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

A large spiral galaxy appears with stars in the foreground and smaller galaxies far in the background. The picturesque spiral has dark dust lanes between blue arms. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

NGC 1309: A Useful Spiral Galaxy

Explanation: This galaxy is not only pretty -- it's useful. A gorgeous spiral some 100 million light-years distant, NGC 1309 lies on the banks of the constellation of the River ( Eridanus ). NGC 1309 spans about 60,000 light-year s, making it about two-thirds the size of our larger Milky Way galaxy . Bluish clusters of young stars and dust lanes are seen to trace out NGC 1309's spiral arms as they wind around an older yellowish star population at its core. Not just another pretty face-on spiral galaxy, observations of NGC 1309's two recent supernovas and multiple Cepheid variable stars contribute to the calibration of the expansion of the Universe. Still, after you get over this beautiful galaxy's grand design, check out the array of more distant background galaxies also recorded in this sharp image from the Hubble Space Telescope .

Date August 18, 2025
Credit Image Credit: NASA , ESA , Hubble ; Processing: L. Galbany , S. Jha, K. Noll, A. Riess
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.

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