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APOD: 2025 July 13 – Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula

APOD: 2025 July 13 – Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula

31 de julho de 2026
há cerca de 1 hora
APOD: 2025 July 13 – Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula

APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

A dark starfield appears around an unusually shaped nebula. The nebula has two main lobes on the left and the right and may seem to resemble an ant. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula

Explanation: Why isn't this ant a big sphere? Planetary nebula Mz3 is being cast off by a star similar to our Sun that is, surely, round. Why then would the gas that is streaming away create an ant -shaped nebula that is distinctly not round? Clues might include the high 1000-kilometer per second speed of the expelled gas, the light-year long length of the structure, and the magnetism of the star featured here at the nebula's center. One possible answer is that Mz3 is hiding a second, dimmer star that orbits close in to the bright star. A competing hypothesis holds that the central star's own spin and magnetic field are channeling the gas. Since the central star appears to be so similar to our own Sun, astronomers hope that increased understanding of the history of this giant space ant can provide useful insight into the likely future of our own Sun and Earth .

Explore Your Universe: Random APOD Generator

Date July 13, 2025
Credit Image Credit: NASA , ESA , R. Sahai ( JPL ) et al., Hubble Heritage Team
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.

NASA

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