Curiosity
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Active Mission

Curiosity Rover

Launch: 11/26/2011
Landing: 8/6/2012
Landing Site: Gale Crater
Curiosity Schematic

The Mars Science Laboratory mission's Curiosity rover is investigating Mars' habitability, studying its climate and geology.

Curiosity, the largest and most capable rover ever sent to Mars, has been exploring the Gale Crater since August 2012. Its mission is to determine if Mars was ever capable of supporting microbial life, to study the climate and geology of Mars, and to prepare for human exploration. The rover is equipped with a suite of scientific instruments designed to analyze rocks, soil, and the atmosphere. It is powered by a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG), which provides it with heat and electricity from the natural decay of plutonium-238.

Detalhes da Missão

Status da Missão:
active
Data de Lançamento:
11/26/2011
Data de Pouso:
8/6/2012
Local de Pouso:
Gale Crater
Total de Imagens:
654,321
Duração da Missão:
3800+ sols (10+ Earth years)

Especificações do Rover

Peso:
899 kg (1,982 lb)
Comprimento:
3 m (9.8 ft)
Fonte de Energia:
Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (RTG)
Velocidade Máxima:
0.14 km/h (0.09 mph)
Número de Câmeras:
6

CÂMERAS DO ROVER

O rover Curiosity está equipado com múltiplas câmeras que servem a diferentes propósitos científicos e operacionais.

Mastcam

Mast Camera

The Mastcam system provides multiple spectral and stereoscopic imaging capabilities.

123,456 photos

Navcam

Navigation Camera

The Navigation Cameras help the rover team navigate Curiosity safely across the Martian terrain.

98,765 photos

FHAZ

Front Hazard Avoidance Camera

The Front Hazard Avoidance Cameras help the rover detect and avoid obstacles in its path.

45,678 photos

RHAZ

Rear Hazard Avoidance Camera

The Rear Hazard Avoidance Cameras help the rover detect and avoid obstacles when driving backward.

34,567 photos

MAHLI

Mars Hand Lens Imager

The Mars Hand Lens Imager takes close-up, high-resolution color images of rocks and soil.

23,456 photos

ChemCam

Chemistry and Camera Complex

The Chemistry and Camera Complex uses a laser to analyze the chemical composition of rocks and soil.

12,345 photos

FOTOS RECENTES

Confira as fotos mais recentes capturadas pelo rover Curiosity em Marte.

Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-03
Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-03

dom., 3 de ago. de 2025

Sol 46192 fotos

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Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-02
Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-02
Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-02
Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-02
+8 mais

sáb., 2 de ago. de 2025

Sol 461812 fotos

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Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-01
Foto de Marte do dia 2025-08-01

sex., 1 de ago. de 2025

Sol 46172 fotos

Ver todas as fotos deste dia

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DESTAQUES DA MISSÃO

Principais descobertas e momentos da missão do Curiosity em Marte.

Landing in Gale Crater
August 6, 2012

Landing in Gale Crater

Curiosity successfully landed in Gale Crater using the innovative 'Sky Crane' system, marking a major achievement in Mars exploration technology.

Discovery of Ancient Streambed
September 27, 2012

Discovery of Ancient Streambed

The rover found evidence of an ancient streambed where water once flowed, supporting the hypothesis that Mars once had conditions suitable for life.

Drilling at Yellowknife Bay
February 8, 2013

Drilling at Yellowknife Bay

Curiosity performed its first drilling operation at Yellowknife Bay, collecting samples that revealed the presence of key chemical ingredients for life.

Reaching Mount Sharp
September 11, 2014

Reaching Mount Sharp

After a two-year journey, Curiosity reached the base of Mount Sharp (Aeolis Mons), the central peak of Gale Crater and a primary scientific target.